Nanotechnology has become such an
important part of most sectors in science and industry, and it is impossible to
consider doing anything with nanotechnology minus nanoparticles. Among all
types of nanoparticles, polystyrene nanoparticles and PMMA nanoparticles have
the most distinguishing properties and their wide field of applications.
Polystyrene
nanoparticles
are an aromatic synthetic polymer — polystyrene. These nanoparticles find
diverse applications because of their well-defined features and versatility.
Polystyrene nanoparticles can be prepared by controlling their size and
uniformity. This uniformity is very important with respect to biomedical
research and diagnostics, as the uniformity in the size of particles allows
reproducibility and accuracy in results.
These nanoparticles can easily be
functionalized with different chemical groups, dyes, and biomolecules. With
their surface being amenable to engineering, polystyrene nanoparticles become
appropriate for various applications: targeted drug delivery, bio sensing, and
acting as vehicles for therapeutic agents.
Polystyrene Nanoparticles |
Polystyrene nanoparticles have a
history of being generally biocompatible because of their suitability for use
in biological applications. Polystyrene nanoparticles are known to have very
good stability and durability against a number of different factors. This makes
them quite useful in applications where long-term storage and stability are
required, such as in diagnostics and pharmaceuticals.
PMMA
nanoparticles
exhibit excellent optical clarity and are transparent. This makes this
nanomaterial an ideal choice in applications related to optics and photonics,
particularly so in the manufacture of lenses, light-guiding optical fibers, and
light-emitting devices.
It is a rigid material with high
mechanical strength and toughness. These characteristics are easily bequeathed
to PMMA nanoparticles; therefore, they are highly essential for toughening
materials in very numerous industrial applications, from coatings to adhesives
and composite materials.
Functionalization
Ease
What is most exciting about PMMA
nanoparticles is their ability to be easily modified by different functionalities
in order to attain the desired surface properties. The ability to functionalize
makes them quite suitable for target-oriented drug delivery, tissue
engineering, and bio sensing applications. These unique features of
polystyrene- and PMMA-based nanoparticles have rendered them an absolute
requirement for a host of scientific and industrial applications.
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